missing -v188 and -v240 options for Seagate Barracuda 7200.12 ST31000524AS

[Nathan Stratton Treadway]

r3402 added the Seagate ST31000524AS drive to an existing "Seagate Barracuda 7200.12" drivedb.h entry which has an empty Presets field, and this entry still lists no Presets in the current version of the database:

# smartctl -d sat -P show /dev/sdb
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-113-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

Drive found in smartmontools Database.  Drive identity strings:
MODEL:              ST31000524AS
FIRMWARE:           JC45
match smartmontools Drive Database entry:
MODEL REGEXP:       ST3(160318|25031[128]|320418|50041[038]|750(518|52[358])|100052[348]|320413|160316)AS
FIRMWARE REGEXP:    .*
MODEL FAMILY:       Seagate Barracuda 7200.12
ATTRIBUTE OPTIONS:  None preset; no -v options are required.

However, testing shows the drive's data actually matches the "-v 188,raw16 -v 240,msec24hour32" formatting that appear in the database for many other Seagate drive families:

# smartctl -d sat  -A /dev/sdb | grep "^188 \|^240"; echo; smartctl -d sat -v 188,raw16 -v 240,msec24hour32 -A /dev/sdb | grep "^188 \|^240"
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       4295032833
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       89367 (98 226 0)

188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       1 1 1
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       89367h+06m+58.622s

[Nathan Stratton Treadway]

(A couple days ago I was running a test to make sure the m+s components of the field were in fact counting seconds, and I happened to catch it roll over the hour as well:

# while true; do echo -n "$(date +%H:%M:%S)   " ; smartctl -d sat  -v 188,raw16 -v 240,msec24hour32 -A /dev/sdb| awk '/^240/ {print $10}'; sleep 10; done
23:41:40   89294h+59m+59.416s
23:41:51   89295h+00m+09.507s
23:42:01   89295h+00m+19.605s
23:42:11   89295h+00m+29.696s
23:42:21   89295h+00m+39.786s
^C

)

[Nathan Stratton Treadway]

In my research I found various old posts out on the internet that seem to confirm these findings:

​https://www.truenas.com/community/threads/smart-errors-can-i-recover-my-data.35360/post-214505

[root@freenas] /dev# smartctl -a /dev/ada1
smartctl 6.3 2014-07-26 r3976 [FreeBSD 9.3-RELEASE-p13 amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-14, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.12
Device Model:     ST31000524AS
Serial Number:    xx
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 02a2a288e
Firmware Version: JC4B
[...]
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       25770196998
[...]
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       19823 (67 148 0)

, where 25770196998 = 0x600060006

​https://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php?p=1174006&sid=456e216470a99a03141fba0f27121d6c#p1174006

mint@mint ~ $ sudo smartctl -iHA --log=error /dev/sdb
smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [x86_64-linux-3.19.0-32-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, http://www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Seagate Barracuda 7200.12
Device Model: ST31000524AS
[...]
Firmware Version: JC4B
[...]
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 093 000 Old_age Always - 65905
[...]
240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 125589138719611
[...]

where 65905 = 0x10171 and 125589138719611 = 0x72390000437b

​https://community.ovh.com/t/dev-sda1-passe-en-read-only/13704/3

smartctl -a /dev/sda1

smartctl 6.6 2016-05-31 r4324 [x86_64-linux-4.9.148-xxxx-std-ipv6-64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Seagate Barracuda 7200.12
Device Model: ST31000524AS
[...]
Firmware Version: JC45
[...]
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 098 000 Old_age Always - 115966017574
[...]
240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 67661 (43 124 0)
[...]

where 115966017574 = 0x1b001d0026

Same is true for at least a few other models that match this entry, e.g.

​https://sourceforge.net/p/smartmontools/mailman/message/27726938/

# smartctl -x /dev/sda

smartctl 5.42 2011-06-09 r3367M [x86_64-linux-2.6.18-238.12.1.el5] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
 
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     ST3250312AS
[...]
Firmware Version: JC45
[...]
188 Command_Timeout         -O--CK   100   099   000    -    4295032844
[...]
240 Head_Flying_Hours       ------   100   253   000    -    95859375079729
[...]

where 4295032844 = 0x10001000c and 95859375079729 = 0x572f00000131

​https://bsd-hardware.info/?probe=eb81abe401&log=smartctl

/dev/ada0
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [FreeBSD 13.0-RELEASE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.12
Device Model:     ST3500413AS
[...]
Firmware Version: JC47
[...]
188 Command_Timeout         -O--CK   100   098   000    -    115965952114
[...]
240 Head_Flying_Hours       ------   100   253   000    -    25683 (27 230 0)
[...]

where 115965952114 = 0x1b001c0072

[Christian Franke]

Thanks for the research!

[Christian Franke]

r5614, r5616.