| 1 | === New feature: attribute logging in smartmontools === |
| 2 | |
| 3 | Manfred Schwarb on 2009-08-02: |
| 4 | |
| 5 | {{{ |
| 6 | I just have added a new experimental feature to the smartmontools |
| 7 | development version: attribute logging. |
| 8 | |
| 9 | You can now log all normalized and raw attribute values at each |
| 10 | check interval into a file (per drive), so you can track the change of |
| 11 | values over time. |
| 12 | |
| 13 | As some vendors seem to overload some raw values (e.g. for rate |
| 14 | information, storing the count of events in the high bits and the count |
| 15 | of failed events in the low bits, instead of only storing one value), |
| 16 | this feature may help to decipher things, as |
| 17 | we can see which bits evolve at what rate, and how this reflects |
| 18 | in the normalized values (these are computed in the hard disk chip). |
| 19 | |
| 20 | You can also use this feature to visualize things more easily, e.g. |
| 21 | monitoring tools can only parse the log files instead of periodically |
| 22 | polling smartctl. But please don't rely on this feature for now, we |
| 23 | will see how it proves in practice. |
| 24 | |
| 25 | The log file format is as follows: |
| 26 | Timestamp; Attribute-ID;Attribute-norm-value;Attribute-raw-value; ... |
| 27 | |
| 28 | e.g.: |
| 29 | 2009-07-31 09:39:47; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3681; 10;100;0; |
| 30 | 2009-07-31 09:41:07; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3681; 10;100;0; |
| 31 | 2009-07-31 10:11:07; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3682; 10;100;0; |
| 32 | 2009-07-31 10:41:08; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3682; 10;100;0; |
| 33 | 2009-07-31 11:11:07; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3683; 10;100;0; |
| 34 | 2009-07-31 11:41:08; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3683; 10;100;0; |
| 35 | 2009-07-31 12:11:07; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3684; 10;100;0; |
| 36 | 2009-07-31 12:41:08; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3684; 10;100;0; |
| 37 | 2009-07-31 13:11:07; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3685; 10;100;0; |
| 38 | 2009-07-31 13:41:08; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3685; 10;100;0; |
| 39 | 2009-07-31 14:11:07; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3686; 10;100;0; |
| 40 | 2009-07-31 14:41:08; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3686; 10;100;0; |
| 41 | 2009-07-31 15:11:08; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3687; 10;100;0; |
| 42 | 2009-07-31 15:41:07; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3687; 10;100;0; |
| 43 | 2009-07-31 16:11:08; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3688; 10;100;0; |
| 44 | 2009-07-31 16:41:07; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3688; 10;100;0; |
| 45 | 2009-07-31 17:11:08; 1;200;0; 3;239;1025; 4;100;8; 5;200;0; 7;200;0; 9;95;3689; 10;100;0; |
| 46 | |
| 47 | |
| 48 | smartd has a new option -A PREFIX / --attributelog=PREFIX; if PREFIX is |
| 49 | set logging is activated, and the log files are stored at a location |
| 50 | indicated by PREFIX. For details see "man smartd". |
| 51 | |
| 52 | There are 2 configure options so you can enable logging per default, |
| 53 | see "configure --help" for details. |
| 54 | |
| 55 | So I would like to invite everybody to test this new feature, and |
| 56 | perhaps even help to decipher some of these strange raw values. |
| 57 | |
| 58 | Note that we have switched to SVN, so the procedure to check out the |
| 59 | development version has changed, see our homepage for details. |
| 60 | }} |
| 61 | |
| 62 | Manfred Schwarb on 2009-08-22: |
| 63 | |
| 64 | {{{ |
| 65 | I tried to keep the output as simple as possible and therefore I opted |
| 66 | for decimal output. However, I recently found myself often |
| 67 | converting the raw values into hex, as it is sometimes more meaningful. |
| 68 | |
| 69 | It's very easy of course, e.g. with something like |
| 70 | |
| 71 | awk -F";" '{ printf "%s",$1; for(i=2; i<=NF; i=i+3) { printf \ |
| 72 | ";%s;%s;0x%012x",$(i),$(i+1),$(i+2) }; printf "\n" }' attrlog.* |
| 73 | |
| 74 | }}} |