Opened 11 years ago
Closed 11 years ago
#278 closed defect (wontfix)
Adaptec 7 series and SATA disks problem
Reported by: | szj | Owned by: | somebody |
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Priority: | major | Milestone: | |
Component: | all | Version: | 6.1 |
Keywords: | Cc: |
Description
Hi,
There is a problem with monitoring SATA disks on Adaptec 7 series. I have identical Seagate SAS drives, Corsair Force GS SSD's and WDC SATA drives connected to Adaptec 6805 and Adaptec 71605 in another machine. All is fine on the machine with the 6805. On the machine with the 71605 the SAS drives work fine, but there is a problem with SATA drives. I tested various versions of smartmontools available in Debian and it's always the same. Smartd refuses to monitor the drives, claiming it can't enable SMART:
smartd[17562]: Device: /dev/sg7 [SAT], opened smartd[17562]: Device: /dev/sg7 [SAT], WDC WD4000FYYZ-01UL1B0, S/N:WD-WCC130248974, WWN:5-0014ee-25d6165c4, FW:01.01K01, 4.00 TB smartd[17562]: Device: /dev/sg7 [SAT], found in smartd database: Western Digital RE4 (SATA 6Gb/s) smartd[17562]: Device: /dev/sg7 [SAT], could not enable SMART capability.
When treated with "smartctl -d sat -a /dev/sg7" it looks pretty normal though:
smartctl 6.2 2013-04-20 r3812 [x86_64-linux-3.2.46-1-amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Western Digital RE4 (SATA 6Gb/s) Device Model: WDC WD4000FYYZ-01UL1B0 Serial Number: WD-WCC130248974 LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 25d6165c4 Firmware Version: 01.01K01 User Capacity: 4,000,787,030,016 bytes [4.00 TB] Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated) SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) Local Time is: Thu Jun 13 19:05:14 2013 CEST SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check. General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity was completed without error. Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: (49020) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 530) minutes. Conveyance self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x70bd) SCT Status supported. SCT Error Recovery Control supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 175 175 021 Pre-fail Always - 10225 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 9 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 663 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 9 183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 8 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 114 109 000 Old_age Always - 38 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 437 - # 2 Short offline Completed without error 00% 429 - SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
Please note the test results above - displayed as usal. You cannot however launch the tests with "smartctl -d sat -t long /dev/sg7" - smartctl complains about some badly formed scsi parameters:
smartctl 6.2 2013-04-20 r3812 [x86_64-linux-3.2.46-1-amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF OFFLINE IMMEDIATE AND SELF-TEST SECTION === Sending command: "Execute SMART Extended self-test routine immediately in off-line mode". Command "Execute SMART Extended self-test routine immediately in off-line mode" failed: scsi error badly formed scsi parameters
What't more interesting, you can launch the test pretending the disk is SCSI (!?) with "smartctl -d scsi -t long /dev/sg7":
smartctl 6.2 2013-04-20 r3812 [x86_64-linux-3.2.46-1-amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org Extended Background Self Test has begun Please wait 1092 minutes for test to complete. Estimated completion time: Fri Jun 14 13:21:12 2013 Use smartctl -X to abort test
The test indeed takes place, and you can see the result later on with "smartctl -d sat -a /dev/sg7" (please note "-d sat", not "-d scsi" used to launch the test). Don't think you can check the test result with "smartctl -d scsi -a /dev/sg7" (still "-d scsi" is a must to launch the test) - the command will only display:
smartctl 6.2 2013-04-20 r3812 [x86_64-linux-3.2.46-1-amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org User Capacity: 4,000,787,030,016 bytes [4.00 TB] Logical block size: 512 bytes Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm Logical Unit id: 0x50014ee25d6165c4 Serial number: WD-WCC130248974 Device type: disk Local Time is: Thu Jun 13 19:13:35 2013 CEST SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled Temperature Warning: Disabled or Not Supported === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART Health Status: OK Current Drive Temperature: 39 C Error Counter logging not supported Device does not support Self Test logging
I even made a small patch to smartd so that it ignores "could not enable SMART capability" condition and it seems to monitor some attributes for those SATA drives. But unfortunately it will not support scheduling SMART tests for SATA drives.
It is also strange that to manually schedule SMART tests you need to pretend the SATA disks are SCSI and later on query them with smartctl back as regular SATA disks.
Change History (5)
comment:1 by , 11 years ago
comment:2 by , 11 years ago
root@adaptechost:~# smartctl -d sat -s on /dev/sg7 smartctl 6.2 2013-04-20 r3812 [x86_64-linux-3.2.46-1-amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION === SMART Enable failed: scsi error badly formed scsi parameters A mandatory SMART command failed: exiting. To continue, add one or more '-T permissive' options.
comment:3 by , 11 years ago
This result actually suggests a bug in the SAT ATA PASS-THROUGH(16) implementation of this controller's firmware and/or driver. You might want to send bug report to Adaptec.
Please try whether ATA PASS-THROUGH(12) command works: Use "-d sat,12
" option.
What't more interesting, you can launch the test pretending the disk is SCSI (!?) with "smartctl -d scsi -t long /dev/sg7":
This is as expected. The SAT standard defines a translation from SCSI to ATA self-test commands. For example SEND DIAGNOSTIC(Background long self-test)
is translated to SMART EXECUTE OFF-LINE IMMEDIATE(Extended self-test)
. This part of the SAT layer is apparently implemented properly.
comment:4 by , 11 years ago
It fails both with sat,12 and sat,16.
root@adaptechost:~# smartctl -d sat,12 -t short /dev/sg7 smartctl 6.2 2013-04-20 r3812 [x86_64-linux-3.2.46-1-amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF OFFLINE IMMEDIATE AND SELF-TEST SECTION === Sending command: "Execute SMART Short self-test routine immediately in off-line mode". Command "Execute SMART Short self-test routine immediately in off-line mode" failed: scsi error badly formed scsi parameters root@adaptechost:~# smartctl -d sat,16 -t short /dev/sg7 smartctl 6.2 2013-04-20 r3812 [x86_64-linux-3.2.46-1-amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF OFFLINE IMMEDIATE AND SELF-TEST SECTION === Sending command: "Execute SMART Short self-test routine immediately in off-line mode". Command "Execute SMART Short self-test routine immediately in off-line mode" failed: scsi error badly formed scsi parameters
It must be more likely something with the controller then, as I use the very same driver in a host with Adaptec 6805 where it works fine.
comment:5 by , 11 years ago
Resolution: | → wontfix |
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Status: | new → closed |
buggy SAT implementation on specific controller - it is recommended to upgrade fw and contact vendor if problem persist
Possibly a problem with NON-DATA ATA commands (SMART ENABLE, SMART EXECUTE OFF-LINE IMMEDIATE) issued through the controller's SAT layer.
Please try "
smartctl -d sat -s on /dev/sg7
".